使用keepalived实现kubenetes apiserver高可用

2022-11-19,,

# 安装 nginx
yum install nginx -y # 配置nginx4层代理
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf stream {
upstream kube-apiserver {
server 10.4.7.21:6443 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
server 10.4.7.22:6443 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
}
server {
listen 7443;
proxy_connect_timeout 2s;
proxy_timeout 900s;
proxy_pass kube-apiserver;
}
}
架构描述:
通过nginx进行4层代理转发apiserver请求,keepalived做高可用; keepalived 主+nginx+端口检测脚本 10.4.7.11
keepalived 从+nginx+端口检测脚本 10.4.7.12
keepalived VIP 虚拟IP

  

# 安装keepalived
yum install keepalived -y
systemctl start keepalived
systemctl enable keepalived # 配置 7443监听脚本
/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh
#!/bin/bash
#keepalived 监控端口脚本
CHK_PORT=$1
if [ -n "$CHK_PORT" ];then
PORT_PROCESS=`ss -lnt|grep $CHK_PORT|wc -l`
if [ $PORT_PROCESS -eq 0 ];then
echo "Port $CHK_PORT Is Not Used,End."
exit 1
fi
else
echo "Check Port Cant Be Empty!"
fi # 给端口监听脚本授予执行权限
# chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh # keepalived 主配置文件 cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf ! Configuration File for keepalived global_defs {
router_id 10.4.7.11 } vrrp_script chk_nginx {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
interval 2
weight -20
} vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 251
priority 100
advert_int 1
mcast_src_ip 10.4.7.11
nopreempt authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 11111111
}
track_script {
chk_nginx
}
virtual_ipaddress {
10.4.7.10
}
}
# keepalived从配置文件:
cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf ! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
router_id 10.4.7.12
}
vrrp_script chk_nginx {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
interval 2
weight -20
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state BACKUP
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 251
mcast_src_ip 10.4.7.12
priority 90
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 11111111
}
track_script {
chk_nginx
}
virtual_ipaddress {
10.4.7.10
}
}

# 注意:VIP千万不能随便漂移

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