Selenium 元素定位方式封装的实际应用

一、定位方式

 二、实际应用

1、项目结构

2、locator_base.py 文件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

# 元素定位方式

def locator(driver, find, type, loc):

      global element

      find_dict = {"ele": driver.find_element, "eles": driver.find_elements}

      locator_dict = {

          "id": By.ID,

          "name": By.NAME,

          "class": By.CLASS_NAME,

          "tag": By.TAG_NAME,

          "link": By.LINK_TEXT,

          "partial_link": By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT,

          "xpath": By.XPATH,

          "css": By.CSS_SELECTOR

      }

      if type in [key for key in locator_dict.keys()]:

          element = find_dict[find](locator_dict[type], loc)

          return element

      else:

         raise NameError("元素定位方式发生错误！")

# send_keys()

def send(driver, find, type, loc, data):

    try:

        locator(driver, find, type, loc).send_keys(data)

        print("【{0}】输入成功".format(data))

    except:

        print("输入失败")

# click()

def click(driver, find, type, loc):

    try:

        locator(driver, find, type, loc).click()

        print("点击成功")

    except:

        print("点击失败")

3、test_case.py 文件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from eleFZ.locator_base import locator, send, click

from selenium import webdriver

from time import sleep

import unittest

class Test_yyds(unittest.TestCase):

    """测试Demo"""

    @classmethod

    def setUpClass(self):

        global driver

        driver = webdriver.Chrome()

        driver.get("https://www.baidu.com/")

    def test_a_input(self):

        """用例1"""

        send(driver, "ele", "id", "kw", "保你平安")

        click(driver, "ele", "id", "su")

        sleep(3)

    @classmethod

    def tearDownClass(cls) -> None:

        driver.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    unittest.main()

Selenium 元素定位方式封装的实际应用的相关教程结束。