C#开发BIMFACE系列27 服务端API之获取模型数据12:获取构件分类树

2023-05-15,,

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BIMFACE官方示例中,加载三维模型后,模型浏览器中左上角默认提供了“目录树”的功能,清晰地展示了模型的完整构成及上下级关系。

本篇介绍如何获取单个模型的构件分类树信息。

请求地址:POST https://api.bimface.com/data/v2/files/{fileId}/tree

说明:单模型构件分类树, treeType 接受两个值:default 和 customized,默认为 default。

v参数用来区别 treeType 为 default 时返回树的格式, customized总是返回格式2.0的构件树。

参数:

v参数用来区别 treeType 为 default 时返回树的格式, customized总是返回格式2.0的构件树。

当 treeType 为"customized"时,desiredHierarchy 表示了筛选树的层次,可选值有building,systemType,specialty,floor,category,family,familyType,如:desiredHierarchy=specialty,systemtype。

customizedNodeKeys:用来指定筛选树每个维度用id或者是name作为唯一标识, 如"floor":"id"。

请求2.0的默认分类树(floor, category, family, familyType)

请求 path(示例):https://api.bimface.com/data/v2/files/1211223382064960/tree?v=2.0

请求 header(示例):"Authorization: Bearer dc671840-bacc-4dc5-a134-97c1918d664b"

请求 body(示例):可以为空,不传递。

HTTP响应示例(200):

{
"code": "success",
"message": null,
"data": [
{
"actualName": "1F",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "栏杆扶手",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "-2000126",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "栏杆扶手",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "栏杆",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": null,
"items": [],
"name": "栏杆",
"type": "familyType"
}
],
"name": "栏杆扶手",
"type": "family"
}
],
"name": "栏杆扶手",
"type": "category"
}
],
"name": "1F",
"type": "floor"
}
]
}

返回的结果结构比较复杂,封装成对应的C#类如下:

/// <summary>
/// 获取单个模型的构件分类树(2.0的默认分类树 floor, category, family, familyType)返回的结果类(默认模式)
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public class SingleModelTree : GeneralResponse<List<TreeItem>>
{ }

调用的 TreeItem 类

[Serializable]
public class TreeItem
{
/// <summary>
/// 项的名称
/// </summary>
[JsonProperty("actualName")]
public string ActualName { get; set; } [JsonProperty("data")]
public string Data { get; set; } [JsonProperty("elementCount")]
public int? ElementCount { get; set; } [JsonProperty("id")]
public string Id { get; set; } [JsonProperty("items")]
public TreeItem[] Items { get; set; } [JsonProperty("name")]
public string Name { get; set; } /// <summary>
/// 例如:familyType、family、category
/// </summary>
[JsonProperty("type")]
public string Type { get; set; } /// <summary>返回表示当前对象的字符串。</summary>
/// <returns>表示当前对象的字符串。</returns>
public override string ToString()
{
return String.Format("[actualName={0}, data={1}, elementCount={2}, id={3}, items={4}, name={5}, type={6}]",
ActualName, Data, ElementCount, Id, Items.ToStringLine(), Name, Type);
}
}

请注意 TreeItem 类中的 public TreeItem[] Items { get; set; } 属性,类型是该类本身。属于递归引用。

Newtonsoft.Json.dll 默认支持递归引用类的序列化与反序列化。

C#实现方法:

 /// <summary>
/// 获取单个模型中构件的默认分类树
/// </summary>
/// <param name="accessToken">【必填】令牌</param>
/// <param name="fileId">【必填】代表该单模型的文件ID</param>
/// <param name="v">【非必填】用来区别treeType为default时返回树的格式</param>
/// <param name="request">【非必填】其他过滤参数类对象</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual SingleModelTree GetSingleModelTreeByDefault(string accessToken, long fileId, string v = "2.0", FileTreeRequestBody request = null)
{
//return GetSingleModelTree(accessToken, fileId, TreeType.Default, v, request);
/* 单模型构件分类树,
(1)treeType 接受两个值:default 和 customized,默认为 default。
(2)v 参数用来区别 treeType 为 default 时返回树的格式, customized 总是返回格式2.0的构件树。
(3)当 treeType 为"customized"时,FileTreeRequestBody 类的 desiredHierarchy 属性 表示了筛选树的层次,可选值有building,systemType,specialty,floor,category,family,familyType,
如:desiredHierarchy=specialty,systemtype。
customizedNodeKeys: 用来指定筛选树每个维度用id或者是name作为唯一标识, 如"floor":"id"
*/ // POST https://api.bimface.com/data/v2/files/{fileId}/tree
string url = string.Format(BimfaceConstants.API_HOST + "/data/v2/files/{0}/tree?treeType=default", fileId); if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(v))
{
url = url + "&v=" + v;
} string data = string.Empty;
if (request != null)
{
data = request.SerializeToJson();
} BimFaceHttpHeaders headers = new BimFaceHttpHeaders();
headers.AddOAuth2Header(accessToken); try
{
SingleModelTree response; HttpManager httpManager = new HttpManager(headers);
HttpResult httpResult = httpManager.Post(url, data);
if (httpResult.Status == HttpResult.STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
response = httpResult.Text.DeserializeJsonToObject<SingleModelTree>();
}
else
{
response = new SingleModelTree
{
Message = httpResult.RefText
};
} return response;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("[获取单个模型中构件的默认分类树]发生异常!", ex);
}
}

其中调用到的 httpManager.Post() 方法,请参考《C# HTTP系列》

测试:

在BIMFACE的控制台中可以看到我们上传的文件列表,模型状态均为转换成功。

使用“A4.rvt”为例测试上述方法。

完整的分类树为

success

[
{
"actualName": "标高 1",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "墙",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "-2000011",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "基本墙",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "常规 - 200mm",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [],
"name": "常规 - 200mm",
"type": "familyType"
}
],
"name": "基本墙",
"type": "family"
}
],
"name": "墙",
"type": "category"
}
],
"name": "标高 1",
"type": "floor"
}
]

测试代码如下:

// 获取构件分类树(默认)
protected void btnGetSingleModelTreeByDefault_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
long fileId = txtFileID.Text.Trim().ToLong();
FileConvertApi api = new FileConvertApi();
SingleModelTree response = api.GetSingleModelTreeByDefault(txtAccessToken.Text, fileId); txtResult.Text = response.Code.ToString2()
+ Environment.NewLine
+ response.Message.ToString2()
+ Environment.NewLine
+ response.Data.ToStringLine();
}

请求自定义树(floor, category, family, familyType)

请求 path(示例):https://api.bimface.com/data/v2/files/1211223382064960/tree?v=2.0&treeType=customized

请求 header(示例):"Authorization: Bearer dc671840-bacc-4dc5-a134-97c1918d664b"

请求 body(示例):

{
"desiredHierarchy": [
"category",
"family"
],
"customizedNodeKeys": {
"category": "name"
}
}

请求体不能为 NULL ,必须传递值。 否则请求失败,提示 system.error.  customized tree request body is null

HTTP响应示例(200):

{
"code": "success",
"message": null,
"data": {
"items": [
{
"actualName": "专用设备",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "-2001350",
"items": [
{
"actualName": "投影仪-基于天花板 3D",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [ ],
"name": "投影仪-基于天花板 3D",
"type": "family"
},
{
"actualName": "投影屏幕-基于天花板 3D",
"data": null,
"elementCount": ,
"id": "",
"items": [ ],
"name": "投影屏幕-基于天花板 3D",
"type": "family"
}
],
"name": "卫浴装置",
"type": "category"
}
],
"root": "category"
}
}

返回的结果结构比较复杂,封装成对应的C#类如下:

/// <summary>
/// 获取单个模型的构件分类树(自定义树floor, category, family, familyType)返回的结果类
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public class SingleModelTreeByCustomized : GeneralResponse<SingleModelTreeByCustomized>
{
[JsonProperty("root")]
public string Root { get; set; } [JsonProperty("items")]
public TreeItem[] Items { get; set; } /// <summary>返回表示当前对象的字符串。</summary>
/// <returns>表示当前对象的字符串。</returns>
public override string ToString()
{
return String.Format("[root={0}, items={1}]",
Root, Items.ToStringLine());
}
}

C#实现方法:

 /// <summary>
/// 获取单个模型中构件的自定义分类树
/// </summary>
/// <param name="accessToken">【必填】令牌</param>
/// <param name="fileId">【必填】代表该单模型的文件ID</param>
/// <param name="v">【非必填】用来区别treeType为default时返回树的格式</param>
/// <param name="request">【非必填】其他过滤参数类对象</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual SingleModelTreeByCustomized GetSingleModelTreeByCustomized(string accessToken, long fileId, string v = "2.0", FileTreeRequestBody request = null)
{
//return GetSingleModelTree(accessToken, fileId, TreeType.Default, v, request);
/* 单模型构件分类树,
(1)treeType 接受两个值:default 和 customized,默认为 default。
(2)v 参数用来区别 treeType 为 default 时返回树的格式, customized 总是返回格式2.0的构件树。
(3)当 treeType 为"customized"时,FileTreeRequestBody 类的 desiredHierarchy 属性 表示了筛选树的层次,可选值有building,systemType,specialty,floor,category,family,familyType,
如:desiredHierarchy=specialty,systemtype。
customizedNodeKeys: 用来指定筛选树每个维度用id或者是name作为唯一标识, 如"floor":"id"
*/ // POST https://api.bimface.com/data/v2/files/{fileId}/tree
string url = string.Format(BimfaceConstants.API_HOST + "/data/v2/files/{0}/tree?treeType=customized", fileId); if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(v))
{
url = url + "&v=" + v;
} string data = string.Empty;
if (request != null)
{
data = request.SerializeToJson();
} BimFaceHttpHeaders headers = new BimFaceHttpHeaders();
headers.AddOAuth2Header(accessToken); try
{
SingleModelTreeByCustomized response; HttpManager httpManager = new HttpManager(headers);
HttpResult httpResult = httpManager.Post(url, data);
if (httpResult.Status == HttpResult.STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
response = httpResult.Text.DeserializeJsonToObject<SingleModelTreeByCustomized>();
}
else
{
response = new SingleModelTreeByCustomized
{
Message = httpResult.RefText
};
} return response;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("[获取单个模型中构件的自定义分类树]发生异常!", ex);
}
}

测试:

同样使用“A4.rvt”为例测试上述方法。

完整的分类树为

success

[root=单体,
items=[actualName=,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=[actualName=,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=[actualName=,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=[actualName=标高 ,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=[actualName=墙,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=-,
items=[actualName=基本墙,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=[actualName=常规 - 200mm,
data=,
elementCount=,
id=,
items=,
name=常规 - 200mm,
type=familyType
],
name=基本墙,
type=family
],
name=墙,
type=category
],
name=标高 ,
type=floor
],
name=未设专业,
type=specialty
],
name=未设系统类型,
type=systemType
],
name=未设单体,
type=building
]
]

界面上的筛选树的层次是过滤条件,主要用于筛选 type 属性。

测试代码如下:

// 获取构件分类树(自定义)
protected void btnGetSingleModelTreeByCustomized_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
long fileId = txtFileID.Text.Trim().ToLong(); List<string> lstDesiredHierarchy = new List<string>();
if (chkTreeBuilding.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("building");
}
if (chkTreeSystemType.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("systemType");
}
if (chkTreeSpecialty.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("specialty");
}
if (chkTreeFloor.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("floor");
}
if (chkTreeCategory.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("category");
}
if (chkTreeFamily.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("family");
}
if (chkTreeFamilyType.Checked)
{
lstDesiredHierarchy.Add("familyType");
} FileTreeRequestBody request = new FileTreeRequestBody();
request.DesiredHierarchy = lstDesiredHierarchy.ToArray();// new[] { "building", "systemType", "specialty", "floor", "category", "family", "familyType" };
request.CustomizedNodeKeys = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "category", "name" } }; FileConvertApi api = new FileConvertApi();
SingleModelTreeByCustomized response = api.GetSingleModelTreeByCustomized(txtAccessToken.Text, fileId, "2.0", request); txtResult.Text = response.Code.ToString2()
+ Environment.NewLine
+ response.Message.ToString2()
+ Environment.NewLine
+ response.Data;
}

系列目录     【已更新最新开发文章,点击查看详细】
 

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