opengl helloworld vscode 通过glfw 绘制三角形

2023-05-08,,

opengl helloworld vscode 调用glfw 绘制角形

目录
opengl helloworld vscode 调用glfw 绘制三角形


打开 glfw.org, 我下的64


目录构成如下 include 和lib-mingw 提出来:


ctrl + shift + p 打开编辑配置

{
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Win32",
"includePath": [
"${workspaceFolder}/**",
"${workspaceFolder}/depends/include" //include path
],
"defines": [
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"_UNICODE"
],
"compilerPath": "I:\\VSProject\\MinGW32\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
"cStandard": "gnu17",
"cppStandard": "gnu++14",
"intelliSenseMode": "windows-gcc-x64" // x86
}
],
"version": 4
}

tasks.json

{
"tasks": [
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: g++.exe 生成活动文件",
"command": "I:\\VSProject\\MinGW32\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
"args": [
"-fdiagnostics-color=always",
"-g",
"${file}",
"${fileDirname}\\depends\\lib-mingw-w64\\libglfw3.a",
"-lopengl32", //
"-lgdi32", // 这两依赖也要带上,否则 undefined xxx
"-o",
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
"--include-directory=${fileDirname}\\depends\\include"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
},
"detail": "调试器生成的任务。"
}
],
"version": "2.0.0"
}

跳至 Documentation ctrl v 样例


编写主函数F5运行

#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>

int main(void)
{
GLFWwindow* window; /* Initialize the library */
if (!glfwInit())
return -1; /* Create a windowed mode window and its OpenGL context */
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "Hello World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
return -1;
} /* Make the window's context current */
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window); /* Loop until the user closes the window */
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
/* Render here */
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); /* Swap front and back buffers */
glfwSwapBuffers(window); /* Poll for and process events */
glfwPollEvents();
} glfwTerminate();
return 0;
}

一个空窗口:


画个三角形:

#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>

int main(void)
{
GLFWwindow* window; /* Initialize the library */
if (!glfwInit())
return -1; /* Create a windowed mode window and its OpenGL context */
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "Hello World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
return -1;
} /* Make the window's context current */
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window); /* Loop until the user closes the window */
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
/* Render here */
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); // Draw triangles begin
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES); glVertex2f(-0.5f, -0.5f);
glVertex2f(0.0f, 0.5f);
glVertex2f(0.5f, -0.5f); glEnd();
// Draw triangles end /* Swap front and back buffers */
glfwSwapBuffers(window); /* Poll for and process events */
glfwPollEvents();
} glfwTerminate();
return 0;
}

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