1 安装参考博文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/dalaska/p/12802384.html
2 Ubuntu 16.04地址：https://www.microsoft.com/store/productId/9PJN388HP8C9
安装过程中流水账：
1. apt-get update报错：
apt-get update
Reading package lists... Done
W: chmod 0700 of directory /var/lib/apt/lists/partial failed - SetupAPTPartialDirectory (1: Operation not permitted)
E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/apt/lists/lock - open (13: Permission denied)
E: Unable to lock directory /var/lib/apt/lists/
问题分析：权限不够
问题解决：sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get update
Get:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu bionic InRelease [242 kB]
…
Fetched 31.9 MB in 45s (703 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
2. sudo apt-get install python-pip报错：
sudo apt-get instal python-pip
问题解决：
（1）sudo apt-get install aptitude
（2）sudo aptitude install python-pip
