JavaScript控制listbox列表框的项目上下移动的方法

本文实例讲述了JavaScript控制listbox列表框的项目上下移动的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

这段JS代码可以控制listbox内的元素向上或者向下移动，这个功能非常有用。下面是详细的代码
复制代码代码如下:function listbox_move(listID, direction) {
    var listbox = document.getElementById(listID);
    var selIndex = listbox.selectedIndex;
    if(-1 == selIndex) {
        alert("Please select an option to move.");
        return;
    }
    var increment = -1;
    if(direction == 'up')
        increment = -1;
    else
        increment = 1;
    if((selIndex + increment) < 0 ||
        (selIndex + increment) > (listbox.options.length-1)) {
        return;
    }
    var selValue = listbox.options[selIndex].value;
    var selText = listbox.options[selIndex].text;
    listbox.options[selIndex].value = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value
    listbox.options[selIndex].text = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text
    listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value = selValue;
    listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text = selText;
    listbox.selectedIndex = selIndex + increment;
}
//..
//..
listbox_move('countryList', 'up'); //move up the selected option
listbox_move('countryList', 'down'); //move down the selected option
下面是详细的演示代码，可以在浏览器内使用
复制代码代码如下:Click below buttons to select or deselect all options from select box.<br>
    <select id="lsbox" name="lsbox" size="10" multiple="">
        <option value="1">India</option>
        <option value="2">United States</option>
        <option value="3">China</option>
        <option value="4">Italy</option>
        <option value="5">Germany</option>
        <option value="6">Canada</option>
        <option value="7">France</option>
        <option value="8">United Kingdom</option>
    </select> <br>
<button onclick="listboxMove('lsbox', 'up');">Move Up</button>
<button onclick="listboxMove('lsbox', 'down');">Move Down</button>
<script>
function listboxMove(listID, direction) {
    var listbox = document.getElementById(listID);
    var selIndex = listbox.selectedIndex;
    if(-1 == selIndex) {
        alert("Please select an option to move.");
        return;
    }
    var increment = -1;
    if(direction == 'up')
        increment = -1;
    else
        increment = 1;
    if((selIndex + increment) < 0 ||
        (selIndex + increment) > (listbox.options.length-1)) {
        return;
    }
    var selValue = listbox.options[selIndex].value;
    var selText = listbox.options[selIndex].text;
    listbox.options[selIndex].value = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value
    listbox.options[selIndex].text = listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text
    listbox.options[selIndex + increment].value = selValue;
    listbox.options[selIndex + increment].text = selText;
    listbox.selectedIndex = selIndex + increment;
}
</script>