Smokeping安装教程

Smokeping安装教程

#Smokeping2.6.8安装教程
#2016.3.6 改编v1.0
#Linux运维技术交流 347163978
 
环境
CentOS release 6.4 (Final) 
kernel 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64  x86_64 
软件下载
http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kTTbnpH
ftp://195.220.108.108/linux/epel/6/x86_64/
 
1、换源163和epel 
http://user.qzone.qq.com/1261507525/blog/1452949535
 
2、用yum安装httpd服务以及一些库文件

 # yum -y install httpd httpd-devel gcc gcc-c++ make curl wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI  perl-FCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker 

3、安装rrdtool

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf rrdtool-1.4..tar.gz

 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]# cd rrdtool-1.4.

 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#make

 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#make install

 [root@LNMP rrdtool-1.4.]#/usr/local/rrdtool/bin/rrdtool -v

 RRDtool 1.4.  Copyright - by Tobias Oetiker 
.........(省略N行)......

4、安装CGILIB

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz

 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cd cgilib-0.5

 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# make

 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib64

 [root@LNMP cgilib-0.5]# cp cgi.h /usr/include

5、安装FPING-2.4B_TO

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf fping.tar.gz

 [root@LNMP wang]# cd fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6/

 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# ./configure

 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make

 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make check

 [root@LNMP fping-.4b2_to4-ipv6]# make install

6、安装echoping

 [root@LNMP ~]# yum install popt popt-devel gettext libidn libidn-devel

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf echoping-6.0..tar.gz

 [root@LNMP wang]# cd echoping-6.0.

 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# ./configure

 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# make

 [root@LNMP echoping-6.0.]# make install

7、安装FCGI

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf FCGI-0.74.tar.gz

 [root@LNMP wang]# cd FCGI-0.74

 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# perl Makefile.PL

 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# make

 [root@LNMP FCGI-0.74]# make install

8、安装MOD_FASTCGI

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf mod_fastcgi-2.4..tar.gz

 [root@LNMP wang]# cd mod_fastcgi-2.4.

 [root@LNMP mod_fastcgi-2.4.]# apxs -o mod_fastcgi.so -c *.c

 [root@LNMP mod_fastcgi-2.4.]# apxs -i -a -n fastcgi .libs/mod_fastcgi.so

9、安装smokeping

 [root@LNMP ]#yum install cpan

 [root@LNMP wang]# tar zxvf smokeping-2.6..tar.gz

 [root@LNMP wang]# cd smokeping-2.6.

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cp /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.10./x86_64-linux-thread-multi/RRDs.pm /usr/lib64/perl5

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cp /usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/5.10./x86_64-linux-thread-multi/auto/RRDs/RRDs.so /usr/lib64/perl5

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping

 **可以用 && 依次执行4条命令(半小时)后再执行一次./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# ./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'install CGI'

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'install CGI::Fast'

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# perl -MCPAN -e 'Config::Grammar'

 [root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# /usr/bin/gmake install

10、验证smokeping安装是否成功！

[root@LNMP smokeping-2.6.]# cd /usr/local/smokeping/

[root@LNMP smokeping]# ls

bin  etc  htdocs  lib  share  thirdparty

11、创建data、var、cache、smokeing日志文件并修改权限

[root@localhost smokeping]# mkdir -p data var cache

[root@LNMP ~]# touch /var/log/smokeping.log

[root@LNMP ~]# chown apache.apache /var/log/smokeping.log

[root@LNMP ~]# chown -R apache.apache /usr/local/smokeping/

12、给smokeping配置文件修改名字

[root@LNMP smokeping~]# cp -a htdocs/smokeping.fcgi.dist htdocs/smokeping.fcgi

[root@LNMP smokeping~]# cp -a etc/config.dist etc/config

13、修改密码文件权限

# chmod  etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

# ll etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

14、修改smokeping主配置文件

[root@LNMP ~]# vi /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config

cgiurl   = http://x.x.x.x/smokeping.cgi    //这个是访问smokeping的路径

*** Database ***

step     =   60秒ping20个包

pings    =

*** Presentation ***

template = /usr/local/smokeping/etc/basepage.html.dist

charset=UTF-  新添加的一行内容

+ FPing        修改fping的路径(whereis fping)

binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

packetsize =

末行添加

++ CQDX

menu = CQDX

title = CQDX

alerts = someloss

#slaves = boomer slave2

host = 61.128.128.68

[root@LNMP ~]# vi /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping

注释#“use lib qw(); # PERL5LIB”并插入

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl);

use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib);

支持中文防止乱码

#yum -y install wqy-zenhei-fonts

#vim /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping/Graphs.pm

在# 加入'--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',

     if ($mode =~ /[anc]/){

         my $val = ;

         for my $host (@hosts){

             my ($graphret,$xs,$ys) = RRDs::graph

             ("dummy",

             '--start', $tasks[][],

             '--end', $tasks[][],

 '--font TITLE:20:"WenQuanYi Zen Hei Mono"',

             "DEF:maxping=$cfg->{General}{datadir}${host}.rrd:median:AVERAGE",

15、配置Apache服务的主配置文件

[root@LNMP ~]# yum -y install php-fpm

[root@LNMP ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/fastcgi.php

DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml index.cgi index.php

AddHandler php5-fcgi .php

Action php5-fcgi /php5-fcgi

Alias /php5-fcgi /var/www/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi

FastCgiExternalServer /var/www/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi -idle-timeout  -host 127.0.0.1: -pass-header Authorization

[root@LNMP local]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"

Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"

Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"

<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs">

AllowOverride None

Options All

AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi

ALLowOverride AuthConfig

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

AuthName "Smokeping"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd

Require valid-user

DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi

</Directory>

16、创建登录smokeping的账户并设置密码(可省略)

[root@LNMP ~]# htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd admin

17、编写一个smokeping启动脚本(可省略)

 #!/bin/bash

 PIDFILE=/usr/local/smokeping/var/smokeping.pid

 SMOKEPING=/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping

 ERROR=

 RUNNING=

 ARGV="$@"

 if [ "x$ARGV" = "x" ] ; then

 ARGS=help

 fi

 for ARG in $@ $ARGS

 do

 if [ -f $PIDFILE ] ; then

 PID=`cat $PIDFILE`

 if kill - $PID >/dev/null ; then

 # smokeping is running

 RUNNING=

 else

 # smokeping not running but PID file exists => delete PID file

 rm -f $PIDFILE

 RUNNING=

 fi

 else

 # smokeping (no pid file) not running

 RUNNING=

 fi

 case $ARG in

 start)

 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then

 if $SMOKEPING > /dev/null; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping started"

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"

 ERROR=

 fi

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID $PID"

 ERROR=

 fi

 ;;

 stop)

 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then

 if kill $PID ; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping ($PID) stopped"

 rm $PIDFILE

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be stopped"

 ERROR=

 fi

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping not running"

 ERROR=

 fi

 ;;

 restart)

 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then

 if $SMOKEPING --restart > /dev/null; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping restarted"

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping could not be started"

 ERROR=

 fi

 else

 $ start

 fi

 ;;

 strace_debug)

 rm -f /tmp/strace_smokeping

 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then

 if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING --restart >/dev/null; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping restarted with strace debug in /tmp/strace_smokeping"

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"

 ERROR=

 fi

 else

 if strace -o/tmp/strace_smokeping $SMOKEPING >/dev/null; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping started with strace debug in /tmp/strace_smokeping"

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping strace debug could not be started"

 ERROR=

 fi

 fi

 ;;

 status)

 if [ $RUNNING -eq  ] ; then

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is running with PID ($PID)"

 else

 echo "$0 $ARG: smokeping is not running"

 fi

 ;;

 *)

 echo "usage: $0 (start|stop|restart|status|strace_debug|help)"

 cat <<EOF

 start - start smokeping

 stop - stop smokeping

 restart - restart smokeping if running or start if not running

 status - show status if smokeping is running or not

 help - this screen

 EOF

 ;;

 esac

 done

 exit $ERROR

添加执行权限

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/smokeping

18、解决目录安全并启动smokeping、httpd服务

[root@LNMP local]# chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /usr/local/smokeping/

[root@LNMP local]#iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport  -j ACCEPT

检测smokeping配置

[root@LNMP ~]# /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --check

[root@LNMP ~]# echo "/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log 2>&1 &" >> /etc/rc.local

#/etc/init.d/smokeping restart

# service httpd restart

# service php-fpm restart 

19、访问smokeping页面
http://x.x.x.x/smokeping

Smokeping安装教程的相关教程结束。