- 功能：获取android设备中某一个app的cpu和内存
- 环境：python和adb
- 使用方法：使用adb连接android设备，打开将要测试的app，执行cpu/内存代码
- cpu获取代码如下：（输入参数为脚本执行时间）
# coding:utf-8 ''' 获取系统total cpu ''' import os, csv import time import csv import numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt cpu_list = [] time_list = [] app_list = [] lines = [] package_name = [] # 读取进程名称（包名） def get_applist(): global package_name with open('config/director.txt', encoding='utf-8', mode='r') as f: lines_all = f.readlines() for appname in lines_all: package_name1 = appname appname_new = appname[0:15] package_name.append(package_name1) lines.append(appname_new) for line in lines: app_list.append(line.strip()) # 获取cpu数值 def get_cpu(): global filename with open(filename, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f: lines = f.readlines() for appname in app_list: for lis in lines: # 适配低版本手机 if appname in lis and '%' in lis: now = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) time_list.append(now) cpu_1 = lis.split('%')[0] cpu_2 = cpu_1.split(' ') # print(cpu_2) cpu = cpu_2[len(cpu_2) - 1] print(cpu, now) cpu_list.append(cpu) break # 适配高版本手机 elif appname in lis: now = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) time_list.append(now) cpu1 = lis.split(' ') # print(cpu1) cpu2 = list(set(cpu1)) cpu2.sort(key=cpu1.index) cpu_h = cpu2[len(cpu2) - 4] print(cpu_h, now) cpu_list.append(cpu_h) break else: pass # csv头部 def write_head(): headers = ['name:'] headers.append(app_list[0]) headers.append('init_cpu') with open('log_su/cpuinfo.csv', 'w+', newline='') as csvfile: writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=headers) writer.writeheader() # 将数值写入csv，用于绘图时读取 def write_report(): # headers = ['name', 'aaa', 'init_cpu'] with open('log_su/cpuinfo.csv', 'a+', newline='') as csvfile: writer = csv.writer(csvfile) for key in cpu_list: writer.writerow([' ', ' ', key]) # 绘制折线图，生成测试报告 def mapping(): filename = 'log_su/cpuinfo.csv' with open(filename) as f: reader = csv.reader(f) header_row = next(reader) highs = [] for row in reader: high = row[2] highs.append(high) # print(highs) wights = time_list highs_float = list(map(float, highs)) # print(f"****{highs}") print(f"CPU值：{highs_float}") # 输出平均值 total = 0 for value in highs_float: total += value average = round(total/len(highs_float), 2) print(f"CPU平均值：{average}") #输出最低值和最高值 highs_hl = sorted(highs_float) print(f"CPU最低值：{highs_hl[0]}") print(f"CPU最高值：{highs_hl[len(highs_hl)-1]}") # 根据数据绘制图形 plt.figure(figsize=(11, 4), dpi=600) # 生成网格 # plt.grid() plt.grid(axis="y") # 折线图 if package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.security.pro.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="PPP") elif package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Opt1.6.1") elif package_name[0] == 'com.boost.clean.coin.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Fastclear") elif package_name[0] == 'com.walk.sports.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Walk") elif package_name[0] == 'com.diamond.coin.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Amber") elif package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.cleaner.booster.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Space") else: plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label=package_name[0]) # 坐标轴范围 # plt.ylim(300, 400) # plt.xlim(0, 10) plt.xlabel('time(H:Min:S)', fontsize=16) plt.ylabel("cpu_realtime(%)", fontsize=16) plt.title("cpu real time line chart", fontsize=24) plt.legend() # 横坐标显示间隔 if len(wights) <= 15: pass else: t = int(len(wights) / 15) plt.xticks(range(0, len(wights), t)) # 纵坐标显示间隔 # plt.yticks(range(100, 300, 10)) # 旋转日期 plt.gcf().autofmt_xdate() # 展示每个坐标 # for a, b in zip(wights, highs_float): # plt.text(a, b, (a, b), ha='center', va='bottom', fontsize=8) # plt.show() time_now = time.strftime("%m%d-%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) path = "report/" + time_now plt.savefig(path) # 自动识别当前需检测的 def name_app(): cmd = 'adb shell dumpsys window | grep mCurrentFocus > log_su/name_info.csv' os.system(cmd) with open('log_su/name_info.csv', encoding='utf-8', mode='r') as f: lines = f.readlines() for line in lines: if 'mCurrentFocus' in line: name1 = line.split('/')[0].split(' ') name = name1[len(name1) - 1] with open('config/director.txt', encoding='utf-8', mode='w') as f_name: text = name f_name.write(text) print(f"将要监测的包名为：{text}") #控制监测时间 def time_control(): global filename while True: end_time = time.time() if (end_time - start_time)/60 >= tol_time: #分钟 # if end_time - start_time >= tol_time: # 秒 break time.sleep(1) adb = "adb shell top -n 1 > log_su/adb_info.csv" d = os.system(adb) filename = "log_su/adb_info.csv" get_cpu() if __name__ == "__main__": name_app() tol_time = int(input("请输入脚本执行时间(分钟)：")) start_time = time.time() get_applist() write_head() time_control() write_report() mapping()会在.py文件同级目录下生成3个文件夹，config、log_su、report，其中运行结果在report中
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结果以是生成折线图，看起来直观，如下：这里我解释下，cpu占比是adb获取的实时占比，但是满值并不一定是100%，比如这张图，用的是一个八核的手机，所以CPU满值是800%
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内存获取代码如下：（输入参数为脚本执行时间）
# coding:utf-8 ''' 获取系统total memory ''' import os, csv import time import csv import numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt mem_dict = {} time_list = [] app_list = [] package_name = [] t = 0 def get_applist(): global package_name with open('config/director.txt', encoding='utf-8', mode='r') as f: lines = f.readlines() for line in lines: package_name1 = line package_name.append(package_name1) app_list.append(line.strip()) def get_mem(): global filename with open(filename, encoding="utf-8", mode="r") as f: lines = f.readlines() start_flag = False for appname in app_list: for line in lines: if "Total PSS by OOM adjustment" in line: break if appname in line and 'pid' in line and 'kB' in line: mem_v = line.strip().split(':')[0].replace('kB', '').replace(',', '') line_name = line.split(':')[1].split('(')[0].strip() if line_name in appname: mem_v = round(float(mem_v) / 1024, 2) mem_dict[appname] = mem_v now_v = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) # now_int = int(now_v) time_list.append(now_v) print(mem_v, now_v) break elif appname in line and 'pid' in line and 'K' in line: mem_v = line.strip().split(':')[0].replace('K', '').replace(',', '') line_name = line.split(':')[1].split('(')[0].strip() if line_name in appname: mem_v = round(float(mem_v) / 1024, 2) mem_dict[appname] = mem_v now_v = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) # now_int = int(now_v) time_list.append(now_v) print(mem_v, now_v) break def write_head(): headers = ['name:'] headers.append(app_list[0]) headers.append('init_mem') with open('log_su/meminfo.csv', 'w+', newline='') as csvfile: writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=headers) writer.writeheader() def write_report(): headers = ['name','aaa', 'init_mem'] with open('log_su/meminfo.csv', 'a+', newline='') as csvfile: writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=headers) for key in mem_dict: writer.writerow({'init_mem': mem_dict[key]}) def mapping(): filename = 'log_su/meminfo.csv' with open(filename) as f: reader = csv.reader(f) header_row = next(reader) highs = [] for row in reader: high = row[2] highs.append(high) # print(highs) wights = time_list highs_float = list(map(float, highs)) print(f"内存值：{highs_float}") # 输出平均值 total = 0 for value in highs_float: total += value average = round(total / len(highs_float), 2) print(f"内存平均值：{average}") # 输出最低值和最高值 highs_hl = sorted(highs_float) print(f"内存最低值：{highs_hl[0]}") print(f"内存最高值：{highs_hl[len(highs_hl) - 1]}") # 根据数据绘制图形 plt.figure(figsize=(11, 4), dpi=600) # 生成网格 # plt.grid() plt.grid(axis="y") if package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.security.pro.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="PPP") elif package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Opt") elif package_name[0] == 'com.boost.clean.coin.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="fastclear") elif package_name[0] == 'com.walk.sports.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Walk") elif package_name[0] == 'com.diamond.coin.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Amber") elif package_name[0] == 'com.oneapp.max.cleaner.booster.cn': plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label="Space") else: plt.plot(wights, highs_float, "c-", linewidth=1, label=package_name[0]) # 坐标轴范围 # plt.ylim(300, 400) # plt.xlim(0, 10) plt.xlabel('time(H:Min:S)', fontsize=16) plt.ylabel("Number (Mb)", fontsize=16) plt.title("meminfo", fontsize=24) plt.legend() # 横坐标显示间隔 if len(wights) <= 15: pass else: t = int(len(wights) / 15) plt.xticks(range(0, len(wights), t)) # 坐标刻度 # my_y_ticks = np.arange(300, 400, 10) # my_x_ticks = np.arange(1, 10, 1) # plt.xticks(my_x_ticks) # plt.yticks(my_y_ticks) # plt.yticks(range(100, 300, 10)) #旋转日期 plt.gcf().autofmt_xdate() # 展示每个坐标 # for a, b in zip(wights, highs_float): # plt.text(a, b, (a, b), ha='center', va='bottom', fontsize=8) # plt.show() time_now = time.strftime("%m%d-%H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) path = "report/" + time_now plt.savefig(path) def name_app(): cmd = 'adb shell dumpsys window | grep mCurrentFocus > log_su/name_info.csv' os.system(cmd) with open('log_su/name_info.csv', encoding='utf-8', mode='r') as f: lines = f.readlines() for line in lines: if 'mCurrentFocus' in line: name1 = line.split('/')[0].split(' ') name = name1[len(name1) - 1] with open('config/director.txt', encoding='utf-8', mode='w') as f_name: text = name f_name.write(text) print(f"将要监测的包名为：{text}") def time_control(): global filename while True: end_time = time.time() if (end_time - start_time)/60 >= tol_time: #分钟 # if end_time - start_time >= tol_time: #秒 break # time.sleep(2) # filename = str(input("请输入文件名：")) adb = "adb shell dumpsys meminfo > log_su/adb_info.csv" d = os.system(adb) filename = "log_su/adb_info.csv" get_mem() write_report() if __name__ == "__main__": name_app() tol_time = int(input("请输入脚本执行时间(分钟)：")) start_time = time.time() get_applist() write_head() time_control() mapping()会在.py文件同级目录下生成3个文件夹，config、log_su、report，其中运行结果在report中
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生成的内存结果图如下：
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本文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/su869__/article/details/109646582
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